N4 Lesson 30 — Practice

A) 〜が/〜は + V-てあります B) てある vs ている vs ておく  C) 答えの 〜は V-てあります D) ておく(準備/措置/放置) E) 並べ替え

A. Use of V-てあります — choose the best sentence

  1. “The chairs have been arranged (on purpose).”
       
  2. “A note has been posted on the wall.”
       
  3. “The window has been closed (for a reason).”
       

B. Pick the structure that matches the meaning

  1. “The light is on (no intention implied).”
       
  2. “I’ll leave the window open (keep it that way).”
       
  3. “The posters have been put up already for tomorrow.”
       

C. Topic-answer with 〜は V-てあります — choose the best reply

  1. Q:かいりょうは?(the handouts?)
    — A(choose one)
       
  2. Q:エアコンは?
    — A(choose one)
       
  3. Q:あんないは?(the signs?)
    — A(choose one)
       

D. V-ておきます — choose the sentence that matches the idea

  1. Preparation(準備): “Before the meeting, I’ll print the handouts.”
       
  2. Measure(措置): “So I won’t forget, I’ll set an alarm.”
       
  3. Leave as is(放置): “It’s hot, so I’ll keep the window open.”
       

E. 並べ替え(Drag & Drop / Tap-to-swap)

1) “The cups have been set on the table.”
  • テーブル
  • コップ
  • いて あります。
正解:テーブルに/コップが/置いてあります。
2) “I’ll turn off the lights now (and leave them off).”
  • でん
  • して
  • おきます。
正解:今/電気を/消して/おきます。
3) “As for the chairs, they’ve been arranged.”
  • ならべて
  • あります。
正解:椅子は/並べて/あります。
Score: –